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Gold Pops as Trump Hits China

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Gold Price Pops to Weekly Gain as Trump Hits China with Sanctions, US Inflation Rises

Adrian AshBullion.Directory precious metals analysis 10 May, 2019
By Adrian Ash

Head of Research at Bullion Vault

GOLD spiked to show a 0.7% gain for the week in London trade Friday lunchtime as new data showed US inflation holding firm amid the worsening trade tariff war between the Trump White House and China.

US Dollar gold prices rose to $1287 per ounce as the Bureau of Labor Statistics said the headline Consumer Price Index rose 2.0% per year in April, driven by the cost of gasoline when crude prices hit 6-month highs amid President Donald Trump’s move to sanction any country buying oil from Iran.

After the latest US-China talks failed to make progress overnight, the White House today hiked tariffs on a further $200 billion-a-year of Chinese imports, up from 10% to 25% as of midnight Eastern Time.

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Chart of US CPI inflation (red, left) vs Dollar gold prices. Source: St.Louis Fed

“We hope the United States will meet us halfway, and work with us to resolve existing issues through cooperation and consultation,” said China’s Ministry of Commerce, again threatening un-named “counter-measures”.

New York’s S&P500 closed Thursday 2.3% below last week’s new all-time highs, but Asian and European stock markets edged higher Friday, while China’s stock market jumped over 3% despite the  new US sanctions.

“Our monetary policy toolkit is rich and has ample room to respond,” said senior official Sun Guofeng at the People’s Bank of China in Beijing, acknowledging both “internal and external changes” as the latest data show a marked slowdown in private-sector borrowing.

An official report from China’s NBS this week showed the country’s rural migrant worker population growing last year at its slowest pace since the global economic recession of 2009.

“Rising rents and population aging may also have driven migrants back home,” says the Caixin news site.

Chart of China's rural migrant worker population. Source: Caixin

Gold prices in Shanghai rose overnight to their highest in nearly 5 weeks above ¥283 per gram as the Chinese Yuan finally stabilized at 4-month lows against the Dollar on the currency market.

The Japanese Yen in contrast edged back from this week’s jump to 3-month highs against the Dollar, helping the gold price in Yen terms rally from its weakest since late January below ¥4,520 per gram.

With gold trading volumes in Japan’s main Tocom contract falling over the last 5 years to just 55% of the previous two decades’ annual average, Chinese-owned ICBC Standard Bank is shutting its Tokyo branch.

“Subsidizing state-owned enterprises and being more protectionist is fundamentally China’s economic model,” said London Business School professor Linda Yueh to the UK’s BBC Radio 4 this morning, saying that Beijing will not cave into Trump’s demands to open up its domestic economy or assets to free trade and foreign ownership.

“Instead of liberalizing socially and politically as well as economically [as] we engaged them,” agreed US economics author Greg Autry, “[China] took advantage of the trade relationship to build a stronger, more powerful, authoritarian government that still executes more people than the rest of the world combined [and has] a million Uighur Muslims locked up in concentration camps.”

Beijing today laid formal charges of taking bribes and abuse of power against Meng Hongwei, former chief of global police agency Interpol, in what his wife and many foreign observers call a politically motivated arrest.

Ahead of today’s move by Trump, the US imposed tariffs on 47% of all Chinese imports according to a chart in the New York Times.

China in contrast charged tariffs on 91% of US goods.

“From the American perspective I don’t think there is any damage at this point, and I don’t foresee much,” Autry went on to BBC radio Friday morning, claiming that of the United States’ 25% import tariffs, only 4.5 percentage points “hits the American consumer” rather than Chinese manufacturers, while “the full 25% goes to the US Treasury” as revenue.

Silver and platinum also rallied with gold prices Friday, but both metals – finding much more industrial use than gold as a proportion of demand – held losses of 0.7% and 1.5% for the week respectively at $14.82 and $859 per ounce.

This article was originally published here
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