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Gold Drops on Bond Yield Jump

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Gold Prices Sink as Bond Yields Jump Faster Than Inflation Forecasts, Lockdowns Eased

Adrian AshBullion.Directory precious metals analysis 05 May, 2020
By Adrian Ash

Head of Research at Bullion Vault

GOLD PRICES sank to 4-week lows at $1681 per ounce in London trade Friday, losing over $45 for the week as major government bond prices also fell, pushing interest rates higher, following a shock jump in the US government’s employment estimate.

Despite yesterday’s US benefit claims saying 42 million people have now lost their job in the 11 weeks of Coronavirus lockdown, the Bureau for Labor Statistics today said May brought net jobs growth of 2.5 million, rather than slumping by a further 8m as analysts had forecast.

In contrast to gold and bond prices, world stock markets headed for a third weekly gain, rising to 3-month highs on the MSCI World Index despite the ongoing civil unrest against police brutality across America, mass anti-government protests in China‘s formerly ‘autonomous’ region of Hong Kong, fresh military conflict in Libya, the historic Arctic diesel disaster in northern Russia, and apparent stalemate in the UK’s post-Brexit trade negotiations with giant neighboring economic zone the European Union.

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The UK gold price in Pounds per ounce today fell to 2-month lows at £1327, down 9.0% from mid-May’s new all-time high.

Although a record 1-month addition to US non-farm payrolls, May’s steep growth reverses barely one-tenth of April’s record 20.5 million collapse.

But “improving sentiment as lockdown measures ease and data improves has buoyed [bond] yields,” says Bloomberg, citing this week’s steep 0.2 percentage point jump in 10-year US Treasury rates – the biggest increase since November.

Taking 10-year yields up from 0.65% to 0.92% per annum, that rise has outpaced this week’s rise in US inflation expectations, with the 10-year breakeven rate rising from 1.15% to 1.28%.

Over the last decade, the rolling 5-week correlation between gold prices and inflation-adjusted 10-year US Treasury yields read 0.39 on average.

So far in 2020 that negative correlation for gold has strengthened to more than -0.72 against 10-year real rates.
Chart of gold priced in US Dollars vs. inflation-adjusted 10-year Treasury yields. Source: St.Louis Fed

Euro gold prices also fell to 2-month lows Friday, fall to €1486 and dropping by almost one-tenth from mid-May’s new peakas bond prices fell for all member governments except the ‘weaker’ members of Greece, Italy and Spain, buoyed yesterday by the European Central Bank almost doubling the size of its pandemic QE asset purchase plan.

EU member states want to re-open the union’s internal borders by the end of this month, a commissioner said Thursday, while badly hit Spain is dramatically de-escalating its Covid lockdown from Monday

European Union leaders now hope to agree a €750bn package of trans-regional aid and loans – funded by joint EU debt issuance – to boost a post-Covid recovery across the 27-nation bloc despite opposition among northern members led by Finland.

“Nobody slammed the door,” said EU Commissioner for Economic Affairs Paolo Gentiloni to Bloomberg TV today.

“The majority of member states are in a negotiating position and knowing how it functions here in the union, a negotiating position brings an agreement.”

The sell-off in US government bonds now risks accelerating, says a note from US finance giant Citigroup’s strategists Bill O’Donnell and Ed Acton, because trend-following funds “have been long for all of 2020, and a break…could see a potential $80 billion in positions washed out.”

Among gold-backed ETF trust fund vehicles, the giant GLD product on Thursday saw its first outflow of investor cash in more than 2 weeks, as did the No.1 silver ETF the iShares SLV product.

Gold prices in the metal’s No.1 consumer nation China slipped today, but cut their discount against the global benchmark of London quotes to their smallest in a month at less than $10 per ounce, suggesting some level of recovery in domestic demand versus supply.

“Forget the personalities involved,” said TV anchor Chris Wallace of US President Donald Trump’s favorite news channel Fox overnight.

“To have some of the top current and retired military brass and the two most important religious leaders in Washington call you out…that’s a bad week for any person.

“You’d have to say [Trump’s Democrat opponent Joe] Biden right now is the favorite” in the November presidential election.

Turkey’s President Erdogan – accused this week of trying to create a personal police force dedicated to protecting him rather than the office he serves – meantime cancelled this weekend’s re-imposition of lockdown curfews in 15 cities, saying he wanted to avoid “social and economic consequences.”

With President Vladimir Putin’s popularity ratings sliding amid Russia’s handling of the Covid Crisis meantime, the Kremlin is pushing for constitutional amendments that could keep him in power until 2036.

This article was originally published here
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